A further percussion instrument on our list would be the Riq (sometimes spelled as riqq). It appears like a tambourine but is performed in another way. Musicologist Richard Dumbrill these days takes advantage of the phrase more categorically to discuss devices that existed millennia before the expression "lute" was https://oriental-music-notes40516.tinyblogging.com/a-review-of-music-oud-oriental-arabic-74543348